Explore the Data: The Promotion of Women and People of Color in Higher Ed Faculty
Explore: Tenure-Track Faculty | Non-Tenure-Track Faculty
How to Interact with the Graphics You can filter by racial/ethnic group using the menu in the middle of each graphic. Note that the vertical axes will shift for each racial/group in order to ensure data are displayed fully. You can also toggle between viewing all faculty or just newly-promoted faculty using the buttons at the top of each graphic. |
Tenure-Track Faculty
In 2020-21, racial/ethnic minorities were similarly represented among tenure-track assistant professors and professional or doctoral degree holders. However, the representation of all racial/ethnic minority groups declines at each step up in faculty rank; the largest decline in representation occurs between the assistant and associate ranks. These patterns hold for newly promoted faculty, showing that even in 2021, representation of racial/ethnic minorities fell at each subsequent rank. With few exceptions, men are better represented than women of the same race/ethnicity and rank. Only White men have better representation as they climb each faculty rank. Over time, the representation of faculty who are Asian, Black, Hispanic/Latinx, or two or more races is greater within rank. However, the decline of racial/ethnic minority representation as rank increases remains consistent.
Non-Tenure-Track Faculty
In 2020-21, racial/ethnic minorities were similarly represented among non-tenure-track teaching assistant professors and professional or doctoral degree holders. The representation of faculty who are Asian, Black, Hispanic/Latinx, or two or more races declines at each step up in faculty rank; the largest decline in representation occurs between the assistant and associate ranks. These patterns hold for newly promoted faculty: even in 2021, representation of racial/ethnic minorities fell at each subsequent rank. With few exceptions, women are better represented than men of the same race/ethnicity and rank. White, Native American or Alaska Native, and Native Hawai’ian or Pacific Islander men have better representation as rank increases. Over time, the representation of non-tenure-track teaching faculty who are Black, Hispanic/Latinx, Native American or Alaska Native, Native Hawai’ian or Pacific Islander or two or more races is greater within each rank.
Methodology
Data were collected in CUPA-HR’s Faculty in Higher Education Survey with an effective date of November 1 of each academic year. Analyses focus on faculty for whom data on both race/ethnicity and sex were reported. Only non-profit institutions of higher education are included in these analyses.
Table of N’s for 2021
TENURE-TRACK | NON-TENURE-TRACK | |||||||
Assistant Professor | Associate Professor | Professor | Assistant Professor | Associate Professor | Professor | |||
Asian Women | 2,323 | 2,457 | 1,635 | 851 | 321 | 211 | ||
Asian Men | 3,067 | 3,503 | 4,566 | 828 | 310 | 210 | ||
Black Women | 1,486 | 1,323 | 736 | 737 | 291 | 178 | ||
Black Men | 1,014 | 1,205 | 1,061 | 400 | 149 | 138 | ||
Hispanic/Latinx Women | 941 | 1,060 | 767 | 510 | 194 | 146 | ||
Hispanic/Latinx Men | 986 | 1,190 | 1,170 | 387 | 181 | 142 | ||
Native American or Alaska Native Women | 99 | 94 | 86 | 63 | 28 | 14 | ||
Native American or Alaska Native Men | 81 | 98 | 113 | 34 | 14 | 21 | ||
Native Hawai’ian or Pacific Islander Women | 32 | 33 | 23 | 27 | 15 | 10 | ||
Native Hawai’ian or Pacific Islander Men | 50 | 66 | 66 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||
Two or More Races Women | 296 | 244 | 160 | 148 | 70 | 38 | ||
Two or More Races Men | 240 | 242 | 236 | 116 | 49 | 27 | ||
White Women | 12,046 | 16,311 | 14,527 | 7,754 | 3,565 | 2,575 | ||
White Men | 10,692 | 18,918 | 26,715 | 5,281 | 2,860 | 2,636 | ||
Total | 33,353 | 46,744 | 51,861 | 17,146 | 8,057 | 6,356 | ||
Overall | 131,958 | 31,559 |